What Does RP (Qualifying) Mean in Ontario Therapy?

What does RP (Qualifying) mean in Ontario therapy?

Friend: “You should really go to therapy.”

You: “I mean—sure, therapy sounds great, but… where do I even start?”

Opens Google, types: “therapist in Toronto”

Sees 10 pages of results

“Okay… but do I need a psychotherapist? A psychologist? A social worker? And why does it say Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), what does that even mean?”

Overwhelmed, closes the browser.

We are told to go to therapy, but nobody teaches us how, what or who. So let me explain – bit by bit – and hopefully this will help you make an informed decision about how to go about starting therapy.

Let’s talk about what it means for a psychotherapist to be “Qualifying” – because no, it doesn’t mean they are ‘unqualified’.

Nerd Out: The Long Answer

In Ontario, psychotherapy is regulated. This means that there’s a governing body that oversees the work of those who call themselves psychotherapists conducting psychotherapy. This is to ensure that they are practicing ethically and within certain standards. “Registered Psychotherapist” is a protected and regulated title – this means that you can’t just call yourself a psychotherapist without being recognized by the College. In Ontario, the body that governs psychotherapists is called the College of Registered Psychotherapists of Ontario (CRPO). 

When a clinician first registers with the College, they are granted the title of “Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)”. As they gain more experience while registered with the College, they can qualify for subsequent registration categories: Registered Psychotherapist and Registered Psychotherapist (Independent Practice). 

This is how a psychotherapist moves from one licensing category to the next:

From RP(Qualifying) to RP:

  • Successfully pass the CRPO Registration Exam
  • Complete 450 direct client contact hours
  • Complete 100 clinical supervision hours

From RP to RP(Independent Practice):

  • Complete (with previously accumulated hours) 1000 direct client contact hours
  • Complete (with previously accumulated hours) 150 clinical supervision hours

RP (Qualifying) and RPs are required by CRPO to access Clinical Supervision for their practice. 

TL;DR

The registration category of a psychotherapist matters – at least a little bit. It points to the amount of direct experience and supervision they have received while being registered with the College. AND it is also important to understand that RP (Qualifying) does not necessarily mean “less experienced”. Some clinicians bring extensive counselling, coaching, and teaching experiences gained before registering with the College.

From our experience, the most important factors in therapy aren’t about years of registration, but about who you connect with and who can help you feel safe sharing. These qualities are deeply personal characteristics that develop through human interaction, not simply through clinical experience!

So, take note of the therapist’s registration category. But also, read their profile and see if the vibe is right. And then book a free 15-minute consultation. Then ask them more about how they can help you! Your gut will tell you whether they feel “experienced enough” for your liking.

Author: Jacklyn Chung, RP, CCC

Clinical Director, Registered Psychotherapist

Jacklyn Chung

“I truly believe that the purpose of life is to love — to learn to love others and to learn to love ourselves.”

Hello, my name is Jacklyn and I am the Founder of Karkiu Psychotherapy and Counselling. I love seeing you take this first step towards your inner healing and am happy to ease you into the process of therapy! I am a Registered Psychotherapist with CRPO and have been working in the field of mental health and education for over 10 years. As the Clinical Director, I oversee all cases that come through the practice – whether with me or with one of our Associates.

As your therapist, I use a balance between comfort and challenge in helping you discover who you are today, work on healing from past wounds, and improve your relationships. The aim is for you to develop a secure attachment within yourself and a sense of self-acceptance in who you are as a whole. We focus on strengths and self-compassion to assist you in building skills that will help you remain resilient and gritty. 

My clients are typically adult individuals who struggle with depression, anxiety, trauma, grief, identity loss, and relationship issues. I use a client-centered approach that empowers the individual to meaningfully regulate their inner experiences through culturally sensitive techniques, mindfulness practice, emotion-focused and trauma-informed theories.

I hope that we have the honour of working with you to discover, shape, and implement whatever healing looks like for you!

  • Depression | Suicide Ideation
  • Anxiety | Stress | Burnout
  • Work or School Related Stresses
  • Trauma including Childhood Trauma
  • Relationship Issues
  • Anxious or Avoidant Attachment Styles
  • Family Conflict
  • Sex and Intimacy
  • Grief | Life Transitions
  • Identity Development | Racial Identity
  • Bipolar Disorder
  • Borderline Personality Disorder 
  • Clinical Supervision
  • Therapist Identity
  • Intersectional Lens
  • Trauma-Informed
  • Emotion-Centered
  • ACT
  • Attachment
  • Compassion-Focused
  • DBT
  • Somatic Therapy
  • English
  • Cantonese
  • Registered Psychotherapist (Independent Practice) with College of Registered Psychotherapists of Ontario (CRPO)
  • Canadian Certified Counsellor with Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA)
  • Master of Education (MEd) in Counselling Psychology from University of Ottawa
  • Master of Teaching (MT) in Intermediate/Senior Division from University of Toronto (OISE)
  • Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Honours Psychology and Human Resources Minor from University of Waterloo
  • EMDR Part 1 and 2 Intensive Training with EMDR Consulting
  • DBT Certification Training
  • Applied Suicide Intervention Skills Training (ASIST) with LivingWorks and trained with Kids Help Phone Crisis Text Line as a Crisis Responder
  • “The Empowered Supervisor” Training and is a CRPO-qualified Clinical Supervisor
  • Formerly an Ontario Certified Teacher (OCT)
  • Course Author and Faculty for the Becoming Institute